The Lake of Skadar lies to the west and connects Albania to Montenegro. The current metro area population of Tirana in ), total subscriptions: 197,690 (2021 est. Albanians have established communities in many regions throughout southern Europe. Mitchell. The )geothermal: 0% of total installed capacity (2020 est. The citys downtown is 534.78 ft above sea-level and is surrounded by hills. (Albanian)The World Factbook, the indispensable source for basic information. Migrants (net): The average annual number of immigrants minus the number of emigrants over the preceding five year period (running from July 1 to June 30 of the initial and final years), or subsequent five year period (for 2016 data). Elbasan in central Albania is located along the Shkumbin River. For all other years: average annual numerical change over the preceding five year period. Albania ), electrification - total population: 100% (2020), installed generating capacity: 2.531 million kW (2020 est. )subscriptions per 100 inhabitants: 18 (2020 est. In the 2011 official census, 97.8% of those who disclosed their identity were Albanians (82.58% overall), while 2.3% stated other ethnicities (1.9% overall). )subscriptions per 100 inhabitants: 92 (2021 est. Point The largest city in Albania is Tirana, with a population of 374,801 people. ), total petroleum production: 16,100 bbl/day (2021 est. Albania's political history is visible in the Ottoman, Fascist, and Soviet-era architecture that still dominates its capital city, and the country also benefits from being one of the sunniest countries in Europe, ranking just below Nice and Monaco in 2016 with 2544 hours of sunshine. Albania is inhabited mostly by Albanians. )proven reserves: 5.692 billion cubic meters (2021 est. WebThis list of European countries by population comprises the 51 countries and 6 territories and dependencies in Europe, broadly defined, including Cyprus, Kazakhstan, Turkey, and the countries of the Caucasus.. Over 1 million people live in Tirana and Durrs, making it the largest urban area in Albania. During the Roman Empire reign, the city was part of Epirus Nova, a vital port to the sustainability of the empire. Only the prefecture of Tiran has marked an In 2000, Albania had the world's 55th best healthcare performance. Albania declared its independence from the Ottoman Empire in 1912, but was conquered by Italy in 1939 and occupied by Germany in 1943. Durrs port handles over 3.4 million tons of cargo annually, making it the 10th largest cargo port along the Adriatic Sea. [20] About 53.4% of Albania's population live in cities. )107.989 (2018 est. Main economic activities in the city are tobacco processing, manufacture of cigarettes, textile industries including the production of garments and silk products, production of conserved foods and alcoholic beverages. Albanian 98.8% (official - derived from Tosk dialect), Greek 0.5%, other 0.6% (including Macedonian, Romani, Vlach, Turkish, Italian, and Serbo-Croatian), unspecified 0.1% (2011 est. Cities and towns in Albania belong to the following size ranges in terms of the number of population: Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. Classes start in September or October and ends in June or July. )$4.817 billion (31 December 2020 est. 1 It is located in the western part of the Balkan peninsula and features a long coastline facing the Adriatic Sea. The current population of Albania in 2023 is The city encompasses an area of 96.2 square km and is on the banks of the Vrbas River. [11] The total fertility rate of 1.70 children per mother is one of the lowest in the world. The main religions of Albania are Islam (58.79%), Roman Catholicism (10.02%) and Eastern Orthodoxy (6.75%). Tools & Related Links. These include Australia, Canada, France, Germany, Italy, the Nordic countries, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. ), women married by age 15: 1.4%women married by age 18: 11.8%men married by age 18: 1.2% (2018 est. )75.7% of GDP (2019 est. ), urban population: 64.6% of total population (2023)rate of urbanization: 1.29% annual rate of change (2020-25 est. ), fossil fuels: 0% of total installed capacity (2020 est. There are also 68 vocational training centers administered by religious communities. Backlinks from other websites and blogs are the lifeblood of our site and are our primary source of new traffic. )other: 28.2% (2018 est. In total, there are 10 cities in Albania. [8] Paterson, New Jersey is home to the second largest Albanian American population, after New York City. )$3.764 billion (31 December 2019 est. [3] After the second World War, population increase policies pursued by the communist government and a large life expectancy fueled a 2.5 percent annual increase for the following 45 years. On November 28, 1912, Ismail Qemali declared Albania independent on Vlors soil. )exports of goods and services: 31.5% (2017 est. The country follows the Bologna model in accordance with the 2007 Law on 'Higher Education'. Tirana County is the area with the highest population of 811,649 in the country. In total, there are 10 cities in Albania. )subscriptions per 100 inhabitants: 7 (2021 est. )from consumed natural gas: 78,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2019 est. ), number of registered air carriers: 2 (2020)inventory of registered aircraft operated by air carriers: 5annual passenger traffic on registered air carriers: 303,137 (2018), total: 32,438 to 3,047 m: 21,524 to 2,437 m: 1 (2021), 498 km gas (a majority of the network is in disrepair and parts of it are missing), 249 km oil (2015), total: 424 km (2017)2021-All the trains in the country suspended, total: 70by type: general cargo 47, oil tanker 1, other 22 (2021), major seaport(s): Durres, Sarande, Shengjin, Vlore, Republic of Albania Armed Forces (Forcat e Armatosura t Republiks s Shqipris (FARSH)): Land Forces, Navy Forces (includes Coast Guard), Air ForcesMinistry of Interior: Guard of the Republic, State Police (includes the Border and Migration Police) (2022)note: the State Police are primarily responsible for internal security, including counterterrorism, while the Guard of the Republic protects senior state officials, foreign dignitaries, and certain state properties, 1.6% of GDP (2022 est. Elbasan has a total population of The Constitution of Albania extends freedom of religion to all citizens and the government generally respects this right in practice. The overall life expectancy in Albania at birth is 78 years. In total, there are 10 cities in Albania. With a population of 2.87 million in 2017, Albania ranks 136th in the world by population. ), improved: urban: 99.8% of populationrural: 100% of populationtotal: 99.9% of populationunimproved: urban: 0.2% of populationrural: 0.5% of populationtotal: 0.1% of population (2020 est. ), 3.794 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2019 est. 10 Countries Where Women Far Outnumber Men. Shkoder has a population of about 102,075 people living in 872.71 km2 area. La Francophonie states that 320,000 French speakers can be found in Albania. ), definition: age 15 and over can read and writetotal population: 98.1%male: 98.5%female: 97.8% (2018), total: 14 yearsmale: 13 yearsfemale: 15 years (2020), total: 27.8%male: 28%female: 27.6% (2021 est. [63] Albania has also shifted to population decline since the changes. For all other years: latest year annual percentage change equivalent assuming homogeneous change in the preceding five year period, calculated through reverse compounding. The four dialects include Tosk Albanian, Gheg Albanian, Arbresh and Arvanitika. )2.09% (2019 est. Population, female (% of total population), International migrant stock (% of population), International Comparison Program & Purchasing Power Parity, International Household Survey Network (IHSN), Trust Fund for Statistical Capacity Building. )solar: 0.6% of total installed capacity (2020 est. Urban Population: Population living in areas classified as urban according to the criteria used by each country. ), municipal solid waste generated annually: 1,142,964 tons (2015 est. Riga is the capital of Latvia and has a population of more than 640 000 people. The country experiences a significant number of tourists each year making tourism one of the biggest contributors to the economy. Mother's mean age at first birth 26.6 years (2020 est.) Please check your download folder. Albanians are considered of the most polyglot nation and people in Europe. European historical statistics, 1750-1975. Elaboration of data by United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. WebWestern Albania is much more densely populated, but, as a legacy of Ottoman rule, even such centres of the coastal plain as Tirana, Durrs, and Vlor long remained small towns with virtually no industry. [12] There were 38,003 live births and 20,737 deaths in Albania. Albania in April 2017 received a European Commission recommendation to open EU accession negotiations following the passage of historic EU-mandated justice reforms in 2016. 2, 2023, 7:46 AM ET (AP) Albanian leader denies corruption over indicted FBI agent Density (P/Km): (Population Density) Population per square Kilometer (Km). Major port cities in the country are Durrs and Vlor which was Albania's first capital. )from coal and metallurgical coke: 235,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2019 est. The main crops are wheat, corn (maize), sugar beets, and watermelons. note: data are in current year dollars$6.926 billion (2019 est.) WebThis work leverages globally consistent data on parks from Google Maps, in combination with the computational power of Google Maps Directions API to quantify accessibility to parks across nearly 500 metropolitan areas in six countries: Estonia, France, Greece, Mexico, Sweden, and the United States. 150,000 Albanians resided in Switzerland as of 2000 (6% of the total population of Switzerland). It once served as the capital of an old Illyrian tribe called Labiates. The list consists of the largest cities Albania . The prefectures of Albania and all cities of more than 10,000 inhabitants. Population HUB - this is an accessible statistics of the population of the country, city and any other region. 2,740,000 Head Of State: President: Bajram Begaj Form Of Government: unitary multiparty republic with one legislative house (Kuvendi, or Parliament [140]) (Show more) See all facts & stats Recent News Mar. ), municipal: 240 million cubic meters (2019 est. ), fresh water lake(s): Lake Scutari (shared with Montenegro) - 400 sq kmnote - largest lake in the Balkans, Atlantic Ocean drainage: (Black Sea) Danube (795,656 sq km), a fairly even distribution, with somewhat higher concentrations of people in the western and central parts of the country, destructive earthquakes; tsunamis occur along southwestern coast; floods; drought, strategic location along Strait of Otranto (links Adriatic Sea to Ionian Sea and Mediterranean Sea), Albanian 82.6%, Greek 0.9%, other 1% (including Vlach, Romani, Macedonian, Montenegrin, and Egyptian), unspecified 15.5% (2011 est. As of 2014, there were 74 cities classified as urban areas and 2,972 villages as rural areas in Albania. Banja Luka. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), Albania ranks around the 40th in the world in terms of life expectancy. Today, religion plays an important role in the lives of only 39% of Albanians. [64] 350,000 Albanians have migrated to Italy over the 1990s to 2000s, however the number has increased substantially. Tirana is known as a primate city, as it is disproportionately larger than any other cities in Albania its population of around half a million people (which increases to over 850,000 if the surrounding metropolitan area is included) is significantly larger than any other city in the country. The most populous European country is Russia, with a population of 145 million. WebThe Albanian population in the US is highly concentrated in a few states: New York, Michigan and Massachusetts account for almost 60% of all Albanian Americans. Maddison from 2001, estimates that in Albania, about 200,000 people lived up to the year 1600, and that the population grew to 300,000 by 1700, implying an annual average growth rate of 0.4% in that period. WebThis data includes Albania cities with population between 5 thousand and 10 thousand created by GfK MACON company, Germany. )carbon dioxide emissions: 4.54 megatons (2016 est. The ethnic minorities languages include Aromanian, Serbian, Macedonian, Bosnian, Bulgarian, Gorani, and Roma. This figure is based on the number of dwellings for which a refusal was recorded and is included in the total population. For the first time in the history of population censuses in the nation, the population in urban areas is larger than the population of rural areas. Tirana is also the 7th largest city in the Balkan Peninsula with a population of 858,262. [50] Macedonians mostly live in Mala Prespa and the regions along the Macedonian border, known as 'Golo Brdo' and 'Gora'. However, during the final days of the transition from a communism to a capitalism in 1990, over a million Albanians moved to foreign countries. In 1939, Italian forces invaded again until Italians surrendered in 1943 to its allies. Population: (2023 est.) WebPopulation Area, km 2; Tirana: 418,495: 41.8 : Vlore: 130,827: 12 : Kamez: 126,777: 21.73 : Fier: 120,655: 78 : Durres: 113,249: 46.3 : Shkoder: 112,276: 872.61 : Elbasan: 78,703: n/a : Korce: 51,152: n/a : Sarande: 41,000: 58.96 : Berat: 36,496: n/a The 2011 census on religion and ethnicity has been deemed unreliable by the Council of Europe as well as other internal and external organisations and groups. )1.62% (2020 est. [66] Important destinations for emigrating Albanians from Kosovo have been Switzerland and Germany.[67]. [41] As conducting a satisfactory census of ethnic minorities is one of the country's commitments to the European Union, the Government of Albania conducted an official census to clarify the ethnic composition of the population in 2011. Total number of cities: 10. Tirana, the capital city of Albania, lies on the western side of Albania surrounded by hills. Albania had 2,876,591 inhabitants on 1 January 2017, according to the INSTAT calculations. Religious freedoms have in large part been secured by the generally amicable relationship among religions. [9] Religious observance and practice is generally lax and polls have shown that, compared to the populations of other countries, few Albanians consider religion to be a dominant factor in their lives. Southeastern Europe, bordering the Adriatic Sea and Ionian Sea, between Greece to the south and Montenegro and Kosovo to the north, total: 28,748 sq kmland: 27,398 sq kmwater: 1,350 sq km, total: 691 kmborder countries (4): Greece 212 km; Kosovo 112 km; Macedonia 181 km; Montenegro 186 km, territorial sea: 12 nmcontinental shelf: 200-m depth or to the depth of exploitation, mild temperate; cool, cloudy, wet winters; hot, clear, dry summers; interior is cooler and wetter, mostly mountains and hills; small plains along coast, highest point: Maja e Korabit (Golem Korab) 2,764 mlowest point: Adriatic Sea 0 mmean elevation: 708 m, petroleum, natural gas, coal, bauxite, chromite, copper, iron ore, nickel, salt, timber, hydropower, arable land, agricultural land: 42.8% (2018 est. There is a small valley which overlooks the Adriatic Sea. With a population of 2.87 million in 2017, Albania ranks 136th in the world by population. The academic year is similar to that of the United States. The economy of Albania is diversified. The largest city is Tirana with a population of 726 547. Albania - Population 2 886 026 people Flag of Albania In March 2022 2023 In 2021, about 17.08 percent of Albania's total population were aged 0 to 14 years. ), production: 42.05 million cubic meters (2019 est. )beer: 1.75 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est. This site uses cookies to optimize functionality and give you the best possible experience. This was due in part because Albania had the largest birth rate and the smallest death rate in Europe at the time. ), total: 508,937 (2020 est. After the primary school, the general education is provided at the secondary schools. The Albania Population (Live) counter shows a continuously updated estimate of the current population of Albania delivered by Worldometer's RTS algorithm, which processes data collected from the United Nations Population Division. 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