In the surface water PFAS data layer, if a flag is listed as Not Measured, that particular PFAS analyte was not included in the analysis for that sample. Today, whether a resident with ancient ancestry, here or someone who is new, Cass City is a great place in which to live. The plat was done by the John C. Seegar estate. Company records indicate that by 1935 Pete Moses had moved his family's logging operation to a new location several miles north of the Moses Camp. In these two sections, the north part of the future town of Cass City would be built. A Map of Logging Railroads in Upper Michigan's East-central Region, 1879-1965: Located in Parts of Alger, Luce, Mackinac and Schoolcraft Counties Pilot Press, 2006 - Curtis (Mich.) 0 Reviews. Later, logs from Sections 5 and 8 likely were skidded or floated through the swamp of northwest Elkland and floated down Center Creek. Natures bounty here included beech, maple, elm, basswood, and hemlock trees near the Cass River, and on the north, ridge stood majestic stands of white pine trees that grew in great quantity. Request Permissions. ORV riding. The data comes from Architecture, Engineering, Construction, Operations, and Management (AECOM) (State of Michigan contractor) who are collecting and submitting the samples to certified drinking water PFAS laboratories. Originally conceived as a logging railroad, construction of the M. & N.E. 0:33. Clinton County Maps - 19. Zoom into the Northern Lower Peninsula or Upper Peninsula and see exactly where you can collect. Sawmill that was located near Skanee. . The railroads were narrow gauge, and they would deliver the logs to a spot on the Au Sable, Manistee, Tittabawassee or Muskegon Rivers. Fourth of July fireworks was always a tradition at Bingham Park. Below is a list of all 899 camps in Michigan, organized by town. $14. The first camp was about five miles north of Lewiston. These events triggered demand for Michigan lumber to help rebuild these cities. We spent a great deal of time at the lake, and especially enjoyed the slides that went into the water. Photo by . Because of the large number of American men serving in the . In May 1851 through August 1854 Mr. Baldwin purchased many large tracts of pine timberland in various townships throughout Tuscola County. They logged the area and were enamored by the land, so they were located here, making for themselves homesteads. Settlements sprang up around the churches, schools, and general stores throughout the county. GIRLS SOLD INTO SLAVERY. He served on the State Conservation Commission during the early 1920s where he championed the cause of reforestation and fire prevention. Farmers found a ready market for their extra produce at the lumber camps. Log booms were areas on waterways that contained giant piles of floating logs; once the logs were gathered, the booms were often towed as a raft-like unit to saw mills for processing. Elklands proximity to the river, its easy access to pine timberland, and its Center Creek made Elkland a source of wealth when lumbered. Harbor Springs. The Watrous Camp likely used the logging roads that they cut to skid logs to the Cass River as parts of the future State Road. Instead, interaction between worker culture and the industrial environment is stressed, and mutual adaptation is seen as the result. 1536 West Cherry Creek Road. Needing capital for his venture, he approached David Kneeland, the supervisor of Michelson and Hansons general office in Lewiston, Michigan. Use of and/or registration on any portion of this site constitutes acceptance of our User Agreement, Privacy Policy and Cookie Statement, and Your Privacy Choices and Rights (each updated 1/26/2023). Browns Corners 1 : 24000. Mark is a writer and historian based in Tuscola County Michigan. Map of the State of Michigan colored to show the geological formations. LANSING, Jan 23, 1887--Truth is stranger than fiction, and it is frequently more horrible. The consent submitted will only be used for data processing originating from this website. An Early twentieth Century Native American Logging Camp in Michigan's . View over 200 pictures of lumbering in Michigan. History tells us that they were the lumbermen Hugh McFaddon and Z. Washington Wright and their shanty boys.. The company infrastructure included a 13-mile railroad down the west side of the island to connect the five lumber camps to the mill in St. James (Case 1938:41; Names and Places 1976:170-171) (Figure 1). 50 Section 17 ~ Camp No. Browns . etc. In 1858, H. F. Cooper paid the highest taxes in the area and owned 710 acres in Elkland. UpNorth Memories - Donald (Don) Harrison . McKie likewise purchased tracts of land in Sections 33 & 34 that would become the south part of Cass City and that included todays Center Creek that emptied into the Cass River. An undated photo of menposing with horses at a lumber camp in Cheboygan, Mich. A bustling Von Platen Lumber Co. mill in Boyne City, Mich. A postcard featuring a lumber millin Hart, Mich. Handwritten on the back is the following: "Hart, Mich. Sep. 8. Sunday: Closed; Monday: Closed These instructions will show you how to find historical maps online. R flagged results indicates a rejected sample as serious quality control issues render the result value bot usable. The lumber camps were usually run during the winter so that the logs could be loaded on sleds that could be pulled by horses; otherwise they were hauled out in the spring using the big wheels. Lumber Page 1 Axe cutting and Rollways. After working with the Lima Locomotive Works (based in Lima, Ohio) Shay sold his first locomotive in 1880 to a small railroad in Michigan. That is where I learned to water ski. They are located in Elkland at the Fork of the Cass River. Proud they were to put at the logs end the Cooper and Wright brand or stamp. How a lumberman's daughter saved Hartwick Pines' magical forest for Michigan, 7 reasons Hartwick Pines is a Michigan summer must-see. James Morgan Baldwin made the first purchase of land in Elkland in Section 26 in July 1850. They did that in case a fire broke out at the sawmill, there would be a fire break if one side of the town caught fire. The Mason County Historical Society offers a wide range of logging history from picture books, to company history and to personal memoirs. In 1859, Mr. Watrous was appointed as one of the two commissioners for the improvement of roads between Ellington and White Rock, the route of the future State Road. Mr. Baldwin and his wife Antoinette moved to Tuscola County early in 1851. In the fall of 1870, Cass City was a small stirring community. More like this . Map and Download 899 Camps in Michigan to your GPS | Maps of all 899 Camps in Michigan (topo maps, street maps, aerial photos) Map and Download GPS Waypoints for 899 Camps in Michigan Click here to download GPS waypoints and POIs for all of the camps in Michigan in GPX format. Open in Google Maps Elevation 771 ft. (235 m.) Topographic Map US Topo Map The USGS (U.S. Geological Survey) publishes a set of the most commonly used topographic maps of the U.S. called US Topo that are separated into rectangular quadrants that are printed at 22.75"x29" or larger. Within the St. Croix Watershed during the logging era (1839-1914) all aspects of the logging industry from tree to finished product could be found. And, I recall they used to have the best hamburgers which tasted so good after a nice swim. Crew with Early GMC 3 1/2 Ton Logging Truck - 1917. Nestled within the woods of Hartwick Pines State Park, abutting one of the few remaining old growth forests in Michigan, the Hartwick Pines Logging Museum depicts the daily lives of the. I would buy the latest color flatfish at the bait shop and spend all day fishing at Gee lake or McCormick lake. To look through photos from that chapter of Michigan history is to peer back into a time that seems almost incomprehensible to us now. Normally the lumbermen preferred working in the winter when they could use sleds to carry the logs. This 1917 photo shows a crew and their early GMC logging truck - one of the first GMC models to feature worm-drive (with a drive shaft) instead of chain drive. The industry was boom or bust and in the 1930s was well on its way to the latter. A bridge over the Cass also was a part of the plan. 43, December 1959), Rolland H. Maybee describes a typical Michigan lumber camp, circa 1875-1900. The line between Paris and Petoskey, Michigan, was completed November 25, 1873. UJ flagged results indicates a not detected at the value estimated reporting limit. Categorized under Logging Camps and Contractors. He saved a photo album of his road crew along with his hunting and fishing pictures. A part of Driving Logs on the Cass, an early poem, tells a story about Mr. Tennant and his hotel business: At length with joy, we reached the forks and halted for the night.The drive we had been following lay plainly in our sight,All grounded on the rapids a little space below;And for want of water, no farther could we go.Twas in the morn that Miller saw that they were thus detained.With sorrow, he discharged the crew; not even one remained.All for Cass City, we were bound ere homeward we would start,To take a glass in friends before that we would part.Arguing at George Tennants house, the drinks went freely round.The boys were all in merriment; the barroom did resound.As our foreman did not try our feelings for to mar.As each made his appearance, he was hoisted oer the bar.A few hours were briefly spent and then the word good-bye.We heard from almost every man as night was drawing nigh.Thus gay as summer flowers, we all left Millers drive.Happy to think through dangers wild we all were yet alive.. Among the documents we found in the Lewiston house was an old ledger from one of the logging ghost towns in Lake County called Summitville. McKies purchases would be the foundation of todays Cass City. Historical and archaeological data from the Hiawatha National Forest in the central Upper Peninsula of Michigan are used to explore the research potential of Great Lakes logging camps. The Civilian Conservation Corps, established in 1933, put young men to work during the Great Depression. Launch ExpertGPS, click Open on the File menu, and select the GPX file you just saved to your computer's hard drive. However, with foresight, tracts were purchased early on by David Ward, who was a pine looker. There were logging camps in every part of the Upper Peninsula. Seed, also worked at the Cooper & Wright Camp. Think about what these lumberjacks had to suffer through: excruciating heat, mosquitoes, and poison ivy in the summer, and extreme cold and numbness in winter. But guess what? Click on the map to get details. Stacks of logs are piled up along the icy shoreline of Keweenaw Bay in 1922. In one logging season, 500,000' of lumber and 2,000,000 shingles were produced (Collar 2011). In 1866, the State Road was completed into Elkland. When a Michigan lumberman named A. J. Here's a log jam in Eau Claire in the 1930s. download ExpertGPS mapping software, which will allow you to print maps of any camp in Michigan, view camps on USGS topo maps and aerial photos, and send the camps as waypoints or POIs directly to your GPS receiver. ), and Transient Noncommunity Water Supplies (childrens camps and medical care providers). The dense forests we see today are a testament to the recovery power of the natural environment. William McKie saw something here in these properties that were wonderful. 1992 Springer According to archival data, the photograph was taken by "E.S. Just as the State Road, when it was cut through the Township of Indianfields, led to the development of Centerville, now the City of Caro, the State Road also was the instrumental element in the development of Cass City. This may have occurred when the Cooper & Wright Camp was just past its peak. Adrian to Hillside, MI MI | LS&MS, NYC, PC The Algonac Transit Authority Marine City to Algonac, MI MI | ATA Alma to Howard City, MI MI | C&O, CSX, M-MRR, PM The Bad Axe Subdivision Cass City to Bad Axe, MI MI | GTW Baldwin to Midland, MI MI | C&O, CSX, PM Bankers to Jackson, MI MI | CR, FW&J, FWJ&S, HCRR, LS&MS . The data includes information on the State of Michigan funded drinking water Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances (PFAS) sampling effort, including, but not limited to, sample location, sample date, sample results, etc. The POWs held there experienced a much friendlier environment than expected while providing much-needed labor for the logging industry [5]. These chemicals are persistent in the environment and in the human body meaning they dont break down and they can accumulate over time. These tracts would have been logged by the Cooper & Wright Camp that located nearby and whose owners were from Salem, New York. Unsuspecting guests at our house would fall victim to whoopee cushions, fake spiders, pepper gum, and fake vomit, courtesy of Orwicks. Gannett, Henry, 1846-1914; United States. David Barr's Sawpath Series is an exploration of the spiral pattern (a common theme in his work) that occurs often in natureincluding in cones from the types of pines harvested in Michigan's logging era. Click Send to GPS on the GPS menu to send the camps as waypoints (POIs) to your GPS. Cooper & Wright likely began logging in the winter of 1855. Hunt. Our family used this property as a vacation home for many years. Ghost towns left behind by the earliest loggers. Andrew Walmsley, a friend of Mr. If you are looking to make a difference and be part of something greater, apply TODAY! William McKie in July 1851 made purchases in Sections 27 & 28 that were about a mile back from the Cass River. Abandoned Rails of Michigan MI. A consideration of corporate characteristics, work force ethnicity, and labor supply provides a framework for analysis. circa 1950 From the abundance of elk, the land received its name as we note! The trees were massive, the work was dangerous and often deadly, the scale of it all -- from the wealth amassed to the forests felled and forever changed -- unlike anything the state had seen. With an emphasis on the formation of a global economy following the exploration and colonization of the 1400s, Historical Archaeology publishes articles on cultural identity and ethnicity, the archaeological expressions of cultural landscapes, theoretical applications to historic sites, archaeological studies of architecture, the archaeology of foodways, technological and methodological approaches to the historic past, synthetic studies on a variety of topics, major site excavations, material culture, and other topics, from both terrestrial and nautical sites. A group of loggers stand outside a cabin ina Michigan wintertime forest. Click here and draw a rectangle over the map to precisely define the search area. A tow of ships taking lumber to market in the cities of the south. William McKie also came from Salem, New York. Cass Citys great character and nature come from its great locale that was once fantastic white pine timberland. NW Antrim Mancelona MI Sawmill Logging Railroad Engine and Engineer possible Shay Steam Engine & Hanna and Lay Lumber Camp Photographer Unk 6260. During this time, less work was done to harvest the pine timber, improve roads, and uplift this part of Tuscola County. In the surface water PFAS data layer, PFAS analytes associated with a K flag were not detected in the sample and therefore the method detection limit (MDL) is displayed. People would ask him where he caught the fish, and he would tell them, Oh, out by that island out there., Once he was skinning a deer in his front yard out of season, and the game warden lived across the street. Typically, there would be five or . Horses did much of the work as the logs were slid out across the frozen ground in winter. Many of the lumber camps operated their own farms with livestock and crops grown for camp supplies. However, the table does contain a field "Hexagon ID" that connects the the result with the general location symbolized by the hexagon layer. On US 127 north of Clare, there is a road called Mannsiding Road where a Mr. Mann ran the siding there. Alexander Cooper soon married Jane Sherman. This Interactive Map of Michigan Counties show the historical boundaries, names, organization, and attachments of every county, extinct county and unsuccessful county proposal from the creation of the Michigan territory in 1790 to 1897. Photo taken between 1910-1912. Martin Watrous of Tuscola County and Louis Bonnel of Huron County were appointed road commissioners. Following the first winter in 1855, he purchased farmland in Section 27 after he quickly earned enough money. PFAS concentrations (listed in parts per trillion) in surface water samples collected by EGLEs Water Resources Division in Michigan. THE STATE LEGISLATURE AROUSED. One of the first jobs . Understanding the "SystemType" field: See table below. The drive is famed for its fall color scenery. A. The card is postmarked September 8, 1924. The company owned approximately 27,500 acres of land, carrying about 700,000,000 board feet measure, and timber rights on about 15,000 additional acres. In the living room, there was a small hill that descended into the kitchen. Todays Cass City x27 ; s a log jam in Eau Claire in the 1930s well! And 8 likely were skidded or floated through the swamp of northwest Elkland floated! Purchase of land in Elkland at the Fork of the work as logs... The foundation of todays Cass City J. here & # x27 ; s these Sections... Truck - 1917 also came from Salem, New York the pine timber, improve roads, and adaptation..., Michigan, 7 reasons Hartwick Pines ' magical forest for Michigan lumber to in. Where you can collect the plat was done by the John C. Seegar estate appointed road commissioners the fall 1870! 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